Gravity beneficiation process diagram of zirconium titanium sand ore

Zirconium titanium sand is a common heavy mineral, which is mainly composed of zircon and Ilmenite. Due to its widespread application in industrial production, the demand for zirconium titanium sand continues to increase. Therefore, the mining and beneficiation process of zirconium titanium sand ore has become increasingly important.

Gravity beneficiation is one of the commonly used beneficiation methods for zirconium titanium placers, which utilizes the different settling velocities of minerals with different weights in the gravity field to separate the minerals. This article will introduce the gravity beneficiation process diagram and operating steps of zirconium titanium sand ore.

I. Gravity beneficiation process diagram of zirconium titanium sand ore

The gravity beneficiation process diagram of zirconium titanium sand ore is as follows:

1. Roughing: After crushing, screening, and other processing, the ore is sent to a gravity concentrator for roughing. There are many types of gravity concentrators, including commonly used spiral separators, chute separators, etc.

2. Selection: The roughly selected minerals are sent to a gravity concentrator for selection. Commonly used gravity concentrators include vibration concentrators, centrifugal concentrators, etc.

3. Cleaning: Send the selected minerals into the cleaning machine for cleaning. There are many types of cleaning machines, commonly used including cyclone cleaning machines, hydraulic cleaning machines, etc.

4. Dehydration: The cleaned minerals are sent to the dehydrator for dehydration treatment. There are many types of dehydrators, commonly used including filter presses, centrifuges, etc.

2、 Operating Steps

1. Ore crushing: Zirconium titanium sand ore is sent to a crusher for crushing treatment, and the particle size of the crushed ore is generally below 10mm.

2. Screening: The crushed ore is sent to a screening machine for screening treatment, separating ores of different particle sizes.

3. Rough selection: The screened ore is sent to a gravity concentrator for rough selection treatment. In the rough selection process, inclined slot or spiral sorting machines are generally used to divide the ore into heavy and light ores.

4. Selection: The roughly selected ore is sent to a gravity concentrator for selection processing. During the selection process, vibrating or centrifugal concentrators are generally used to separate minerals of different weights from the ore.

5. Cleaning: Send the selected minerals into the cleaning machine for cleaning treatment. During the cleaning process, a cyclone cleaning machine or hydraulic cleaning machine is generally used to remove impurities and sediment from the minerals.

6. Dehydration: The cleaned minerals are sent to the dehydrator for dehydration treatment. During the dehydration process, a filter press or centrifuge is generally used to remove moisture from the minerals.

3、 Summary

The gravity beneficiation process diagram of zirconium titanium sand ore is an important part of the beneficiation process of zirconium titanium sand ore. Through steps such as rough selection, selection, cleaning, and dehydration, heavy and light minerals in zirconium titanium placer ore can be separated, achieving the goal of improving ore grade and reducing production costs.